See castrense on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "castrēnsis"
},
"expansion": "Latin castrēnsis",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin castrēnsis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castrensi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "castrense m or f by sense (plural castrensi)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧strèn‧se"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca‧strèn‧se"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"castrensian"
],
"id": "en-castrense-it-adj-AzFhqLa4",
"links": [
[
"castrensian",
"castrensian"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kasˈtrɛn.se/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnse"
}
],
"word": "castrense"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "castrēnse",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "castrēnse"
},
"expansion": "castrēnse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "castrēnsis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular of castrēnsis"
],
"id": "en-castrense-la-adj-hxv~O93p",
"links": [
[
"castrēnsis",
"castrensis#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "castrense"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:castrēnsis<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">“castrense”, in <cite>Dicionário Infopédia da Língua Portuguesa</cite> (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2026</span></span><<name:Infopédia>>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱes-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *ḱstrom\nProto-Italic *kastrom\nLatin castrum\nLatin castra\nLatin -ēnsis\nLatin castrēnsisbor.\nPortuguese castrense\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"part\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"cut\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱes-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"tool noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-trom\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱstrom\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kastrom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"castrum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"castra\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ēnsis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"castrēnsis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"castrense\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"castrense\">\nBorrowed from Latin castrēnsis.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱes-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *ḱstrom\nProto-Italic *kastrom\nLatin castrum\nLatin castra\nLatin -ēnsis\nLatin castrēnsisbor.\nPortuguese castrense\nBorrowed from Latin castrēnsis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castrenses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hascomp": "no"
},
"expansion": "castrense m or f (plural castrenses, not comparable)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cas",
"tren",
"se"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 37 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"military"
],
"id": "en-castrense-pt-adj-cddXVmeS",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kasˈtɾẽ.si/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaʃˈtɾẽ.si/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐʃˈtɾẽ.sɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "castrense"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":af<ref:<<name:Infopédia>>>",
"3": "Castro Daire<alt:Castro Daire>",
"4": "-ense",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPortuguese Castro [Daire]\nLatin -ēnsislbor.\nPortuguese -ense\nPortuguese castrense\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ēnsis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ense\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"castrense\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"castrense\">\nFrom Castro [Daire] + -ense.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPortuguese Castro [Daire]\nLatin -ēnsislbor.\nPortuguese -ense\nPortuguese castrense\nFrom Castro [Daire] + -ense.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castrenses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hascomp": "no"
},
"expansion": "castrense m or f (plural castrenses, not comparable)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cas",
"tren",
"se"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 52 48",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 51 49",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 46 51",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "3 46 50",
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"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 46 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 37 41",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 49 51",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Demonyms",
"orig": "pt:Demonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 56 44",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Portugal",
"orig": "pt:Portugal",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of Castro Daire"
],
"id": "en-castrense-pt-adj-bO7wWc7Z",
"links": [
[
"Castro Daire",
"Castro Daire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) of Castro Daire"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"not-comparable",
"relational"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kasˈtɾẽ.si/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaʃˈtɾẽ.si/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐʃˈtɾẽ.sɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "castrense"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":af<ref:<<name:Infopédia>>>",
"3": "Castro Daire<alt:Castro Daire>",
"4": "-ense",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPortuguese Castro [Daire]\nLatin -ēnsislbor.\nPortuguese -ense\nPortuguese castrense\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ēnsis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ense\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"castrense\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"castrense\">\nFrom Castro [Daire] + -ense.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPortuguese Castro [Daire]\nLatin -ēnsislbor.\nPortuguese -ense\nPortuguese castrense\nFrom Castro [Daire] + -ense.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castrenses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "castrense m or f by sense (plural castrenses)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cas",
"tren",
"se"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 51 49",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 51 49",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 47 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 46 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 46 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 46 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 46 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 37 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 38 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ense",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 49 51",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Demonyms",
"orig": "pt:Demonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"native or inhabitant of Castro Daire"
],
"id": "en-castrense-pt-noun-ztiAlgZi",
"links": [
[
"Castro Daire",
"Castro Daire"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kasˈtɾẽ.si/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaʃˈtɾẽ.si/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐʃˈtɾẽ.sɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "castrense"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:castrēnsis",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱes-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *ḱstrom\nProto-Italic *kastrom\nLatin castrum\nLatin castra\nLatin -ēnsis\nLatin castrēnsisbor.\nSpanish castrense\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"part\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"cut\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱes-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"tool noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-trom\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱstrom\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kastrom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"castrum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"castra\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ēnsis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"castrēnsis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"castrense\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"castrense\">\nBorrowed from Latin castrēnsis.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱes-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *ḱstrom\nProto-Italic *kastrom\nLatin castrum\nLatin castra\nLatin -ēnsis\nLatin castrēnsisbor.\nSpanish castrense\nBorrowed from Latin castrēnsis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castrenses",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "castrense m or f (masculine and feminine plural castrenses)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧tren‧se"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cas‧tren‧se"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"military"
],
"id": "en-castrense-es-adj-cddXVmeS",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kasˈtɾense/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kasˈt̪ɾẽn.se]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ense"
}
],
"word": "castrense"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "castrēnsis"
},
"expansion": "Latin castrēnsis",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin castrēnsis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castrensi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "castrense m or f by sense (plural castrensi)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧strèn‧se"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca‧strèn‧se"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian epicene adjectives",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian undefined derivations",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛnse",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛnse/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"castrensian"
],
"links": [
[
"castrensian",
"castrensian"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kasˈtrɛn.se/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnse"
}
],
"word": "castrense"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "castrēnse",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "castrēnse"
},
"expansion": "castrēnse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "castrēnsis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular of castrēnsis"
],
"links": [
[
"castrēnsis",
"castrensis#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "castrense"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries referencing missing etymons",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese epicene adjectives",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱes-",
"Portuguese terms suffixed with -ense",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese uncomparable adjectives",
"pt:Demonyms",
"pt:Portugal"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:castrēnsis<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">“castrense”, in <cite>Dicionário Infopédia da Língua Portuguesa</cite> (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2026</span></span><<name:Infopédia>>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱes-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *ḱstrom\nProto-Italic *kastrom\nLatin castrum\nLatin castra\nLatin -ēnsis\nLatin castrēnsisbor.\nPortuguese castrense\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"part\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"cut\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱes-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"tool noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-trom\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱstrom\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kastrom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"castrum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"castra\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ēnsis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"castrēnsis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"castrense\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"castrense\">\nBorrowed from Latin castrēnsis.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱes-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *ḱstrom\nProto-Italic *kastrom\nLatin castrum\nLatin castra\nLatin -ēnsis\nLatin castrēnsisbor.\nPortuguese castrense\nBorrowed from Latin castrēnsis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castrenses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hascomp": "no"
},
"expansion": "castrense m or f (plural castrenses, not comparable)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cas",
"tren",
"se"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"military"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kasˈtɾẽ.si/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaʃˈtɾẽ.si/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐʃˈtɾẽ.sɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "castrense"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries referencing missing etymons",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese epicene adjectives",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
"Portuguese terms suffixed with -ense",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese uncomparable adjectives",
"pt:Demonyms",
"pt:Portugal"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":af<ref:<<name:Infopédia>>>",
"3": "Castro Daire<alt:Castro Daire>",
"4": "-ense",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPortuguese Castro [Daire]\nLatin -ēnsislbor.\nPortuguese -ense\nPortuguese castrense\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ēnsis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ense\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"castrense\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"castrense\">\nFrom Castro [Daire] + -ense.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPortuguese Castro [Daire]\nLatin -ēnsislbor.\nPortuguese -ense\nPortuguese castrense\nFrom Castro [Daire] + -ense.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castrenses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hascomp": "no"
},
"expansion": "castrense m or f (plural castrenses, not comparable)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cas",
"tren",
"se"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese relational adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"of Castro Daire"
],
"links": [
[
"Castro Daire",
"Castro Daire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) of Castro Daire"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"not-comparable",
"relational"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kasˈtɾẽ.si/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaʃˈtɾẽ.si/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐʃˈtɾẽ.sɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "castrense"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries referencing missing etymons",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese epicene adjectives",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
"Portuguese terms suffixed with -ense",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese uncomparable adjectives",
"pt:Demonyms",
"pt:Portugal"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":af<ref:<<name:Infopédia>>>",
"3": "Castro Daire<alt:Castro Daire>",
"4": "-ense",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPortuguese Castro [Daire]\nLatin -ēnsislbor.\nPortuguese -ense\nPortuguese castrense\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ēnsis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ense\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"castrense\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"castrense\">\nFrom Castro [Daire] + -ense.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPortuguese Castro [Daire]\nLatin -ēnsislbor.\nPortuguese -ense\nPortuguese castrense\nFrom Castro [Daire] + -ense.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castrenses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "castrense m or f by sense (plural castrenses)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cas",
"tren",
"se"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"native or inhabitant of Castro Daire"
],
"links": [
[
"Castro Daire",
"Castro Daire"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kasˈtɾẽ.si/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaʃˈtɾẽ.si/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐʃˈtɾẽ.sɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "castrense"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:castrēnsis",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱes-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *ḱstrom\nProto-Italic *kastrom\nLatin castrum\nLatin castra\nLatin -ēnsis\nLatin castrēnsisbor.\nSpanish castrense\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"part\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"cut\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱes-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"tool noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-trom\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱstrom\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kastrom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"castrum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"castra\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ēnsis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"castrēnsis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"castrense\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"castrense\">\nBorrowed from Latin castrēnsis.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱes-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *ḱstrom\nProto-Italic *kastrom\nLatin castrum\nLatin castra\nLatin -ēnsis\nLatin castrēnsisbor.\nSpanish castrense\nBorrowed from Latin castrēnsis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castrenses",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "castrense m or f (masculine and feminine plural castrenses)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧tren‧se"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cas‧tren‧se"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ense",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ense/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish epicene adjectives",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱes-",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"military"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kasˈtɾense/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kasˈt̪ɾẽn.se]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ense"
}
],
"word": "castrense"
}
Download raw JSONL data for castrense meaning in All languages combined (15.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.